Jimmy Carter, America's 39th President, has died at the age of 100.
He'd been battling brain cancer, and had entered hospice care over a year ago.
He served just one term in the Oval Office, from 1976 to 1980, and he's widely seen as one of the most liberal politicians ever to hold America's top office.
His career as President was overshadowed by international events including the Iran hostage crisis and the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan.
He succeeded in advancing peace in the Middle East….the signing of the Camp David Accords between Israel and Egypt was a high point of his Presidency.
But he also governed during a tempestuous time for the American economy.
Our Washington Correspondent Simon Marks reports.
IN: "Jimmy Carter was….."
OUT: SOC
DUR: 1:20
GENERIC: http://www.fsnradionews.com/feeds/xxxxcarter-sm-generic.mp3
SHORT VERSION:
IN: "When Jimmy Carter…."
OUT: SOCfsnradionews.com/feeds
DUR: 40 seconds
GENERIC: http://www.fsnradionews.com/feeds/xxxxcartershort-sm-generic.mp3
ARCHIVAL SOUND:
1976 CAMPAIGN
When Jimmy Carter ran for the Presidency in the 1976 US election he was virtually unknown on the national stage.
In a documentary produced by his campaign, he introduced his political outlook to the country.
IN: "I see an America…."
OUT: "….your dreams"
DUR: 21 seconds
http://www.fsnradionews.com/feeds/xxxxcarter-campaign2.mp3
(ALT)
In a documentary produced by his campaign, he urged members of the public to back his bid for the White House.
IN: "I see an America….."
OUT: "…fight for it"
DUR: 29 seconds
http://www.fsnradionews.com/feeds/xxxxcarter-campaign3.mp3
ROSALYNN:
Jimmy Carter was married to his wife Rosalynn for nearly 70 years and she was a loyal and unstinting presence by his side.
In a video produced for his 1976 Presidential campaign she explained why she was backing his bid for the White House.
IN: "People ask me…."
OUT: "….a great President"
DUR: 32 seconds
http://www.fsnradionews.com/feeds/xxxxcarter-roslynn1.mp3
CAMP DAVID ACCORDS:
President Carter unveiled the Camp David accords during an appearance at the White House on September 17th 1978.
IN: "When we first…."
OUT: "…beyond any expectations".
DUR: 25 seconds
http://www.fsnradionews.com/feeds/xxxxcarter-david1.mp3
(ALT)
The Camp David accords were reached after two weeks of non-stop negotiations between Egyptian President Anwar Sadat and Israeli Prime Minister Menachem Begin.
President Carter paid tribute to them as he unveiled the historic agreement.
IN: "We are privileged…."
OUT: "….of these two leaders"
DUR: 24 seconds
http://www.fsnradionews.com/feeds/xxxxcarter-david2.mp3
(ALT)
Unveiling the Camp David agreement on September 17 1978, President Carter conceded that the accords were just a start in the elusive quest for Middle East Peace.
IN: "The questions…."
OUT: APPLAUSE
DUR: 33 seconds (FADES AT 31)
http://www.fsnradionews.com/feeds/xxxxcarter-david3.mp3
SOVIET INVASION OF AFGHANISTAN
On January 4th 1980, President Carter addressed the American people following the Soviet Union's invasion of Afghanistan.
IN: "Massive Soviet…."
OUT: "…throughout Afghanistan"
DUR: 22 seconds
http://www.fsnradionews.com/feeds/xxxxcarter-afghan1.mp3
(ALT)
In a televised address on January 4th 1980, President Carter accused the Soviet Union of threatening world peace by invading Afghanistan.
IN: "This invasion….."
OUT: "….throughout the world"
DUR: 19 seconds
http://www.fsnradionews.com/feeds/xxxxcarter-afghan2.mp3
(ALT)
In a televised address on January 4th 1980, President Carter urged Moscow's Communist rulers to abandon their invasion of Afghanistan.
IN: "This is a callous…."
OUT: "….oil supplies"
DUR: 38 seconds
http://www.fsnradionews.com/feeds/xxxxcarter-afghan3.mp3
ABORTED IRAN RESCUE:
The Iran hostage crisis began on November 4, 1979 when revolutionary students in Tehran seized the American embassy and held 52 American citizens and diplomats hostage for the next 444 days.
Just a week after the crisis began, President Carter urged the American people to exercise patience.
IN: "We are using…."
OUT: "….during this crisis"
DUR: 16 seconds
http://www.fsnradionews.com/feeds/xxxxcarter-crisis1.mp3
(ALT)
Just a week after the crisis began, President Carter accused the Iranians of an outrageous violation of international law.
IN: "The lives of…."
OUT: "….political demands"
DUR: 25 seconds
http://www.fsnradionews.com/feeds/xxxxcarter-crisis2.mp3
(ALT)
Just a week after the crisis began, President Carter unveiled the first in what would become a long list of US sanctions against Iran.
IN: "No one should…."
OUT: "….to this country"
DUR: 28 seconds
http://www.fsnradionews.com/feeds/xxxxcarter-crisis3.mp3
FAILED RESCUE MISSION
On April 24th, 1980 the United States launched a mission to rescue the hostages held in the US Embassy in Tehran.
It failed when two aircraft collided in mid-air in the Iranian desert, killing 8 American servicemen and one Iranian civilian.
A visibly shaken Jimmy Carter announced the disaster in a televised address to the nation.
IN: "Two of our…."
OUT: "…in the accident"
DUR: 26 seconds
http://www.fsnradionews.com/feeds/xxxxcarter-rescue1.mp3
(ALT)
In a televised address to the nation, Jimmy Carter said he had personally ordered the rescue mission and was taking full responsibility for its failure.
IN: "To the families…."
OUT: "…for their sacrifice"
DUR: 12 seconds
http://www.fsnradionews.com/feeds/xxxxcarter-rescue2.mp3
MALAISE SPEECH
The 1979 global oil crisis complicated Jimmy Carter's White House years.
By the middle of that year, his poll ratings were slumping.
In July, he made a televised address on the country's economic slump in which he appeared to blame Americans themselves for the country's problems.
Many historians now view it s as one of the most politically tone-deaf speeches ever made by an American President.
IN: "It is a crisis….'
OUT: "…for our nation"
DUR: 21 seconds
http://www.fsnradionews.com/feeds/xxxxcarter-malaise1.mp3
(ALT)
Historians fault Jimmy Carter for attempting to pin the blame for the crisis on a lack of self-confidence among the American people.
IN: "The confidence that…."
OUT: "….everything else"
DUR: 24 seconds
http://www.fsnradionews.com/feeds/xxxxcarter-malaise2.mp3
1980 ELECTION DEFEAT
The voters threw Jimmy Carter out of office after just one term.
Ronald Reagan romped to power, winning 44 of Ameria's 50 states in a landslide.
Jimmy Carter acknowledged the scale of the disaster in his concession speech.
IN: "I promised you….."
OUT: APPLAUSE
DUR: 14 seconds (FADES AT 12)
http://www.fsnradionews.com/feeds/xxxxcarter-concession1.mp3
(ALT)
Jimmy Carter conceded defeat in a speech to his supporters.
IN: "I've wanted to….."
OUT: APPLAUSE
DUR: 33 seconds (Fades at 31)
http://www.fsnradionews.com/feeds/xxxxcarter-concession2.mp3
NOBEL PRIZE
In 2002, more than 20 years after he left the White House, Jimmy Carter was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize for "decades of untiring effort to find peaceful solutions to international conflicts".
Accepting the award, he described the work undertaken by The Carter Center that he established after he left the White House.
IN: "Most work of…."
OUT: "…innate abilities"
DUR: 27 seconds
http://www.fsnradionews.com/feeds/xxxxcarter-nobel1.mp3
(ALT)
Accepting the award, he described his commitment to combating global conflicts.
IN: "War may….."
OUT: "…fears and prejudices"
DUR: 32 seconds
http://www.fsnradionews.com/feeds/xxxxcarter-nobel2.mp3